Ukubonisa umlingani
- Umklamo Wekhava Yakudala Enemibala: Okwangempela incwadi yokubhala isitayela esinomgogodla oqinisiwe ukuze kutholakale ukuqina okuhle.
- Izinketho Zokuhlela Amakhasi Ezimbili: Khetha phakathi kwekolishi/ebubanzi elinemigqa noma iphepha eliyigridi eliyisikwele ukuze kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokubhala nezokudweba.
- Amakhasi Amelana Nokuchichima Kukayinki: Iphepha langaphakathi elijiyile, elibushelelezi livimbela ukuchichima kukayinki nokubonakala kwangemuva, lilungele ukubhala ezinhlangothini zombili.
- Ukuthungwa Okuqinile Nokuphephile: Ukwakhiwa okuthungwe ngentambo kuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasi ahlala eqinile futhi awaphumi noma asetshenziswa kanzima nsuku zonke.
